EQUIPMENT
The Briquette production compex
consists of:
1. Preliminary works plant.
The raw material is submited to preliminary treatment (crushing and
grinding to dcp 2,35/2,80 mm). The stock is transfered from "Troyanovo -
1" to "Troyanovo - 3" mines and is placed into raw coal bunkers via
railway.
Raw lignite coal shows following technical and economical characters:
Wtr (water) - 59%, Qrj (heat capacity) - 1650 kcal/kg, Ad (ash content)
- to 25%, Str (sulfur) - 4,5%.
Main equipment and units in the preliminary works plant consist of: 4
blade crushers, 2 roll crushers (propeller), 2 hammer crushers for
middle - grained crushing, 12 hammer crushers for fine - grained
crushing, 21 double acting sifts, 5 motionless 5 rubberized conveyors,
breakers etc.
2. Main production plant.
Main operating process is accomplished here-drying, crushing, size
control, pressing in order to shape the material into briquettes. Main
equipment and units in this plant are: 24 drum driers with steam
parameters - P - 44 ata T - 185 oC, 24 electric filters, 48
briquette presses, 8 hammer crushers, dust catching devices, chain
conveyors, feed wheels etc.
3. Transporting shop.
The shop is the place where chippings are transported, cooled and
separated from briquettes but the briquettes are truck loaded into
carriages or truck. Main equipment consists of wire cooling conveyors,
ranging units, 26 scales to weigh out the production, dust catching
devices, rubberized conveyors, breakers and other units.
The Briquettes production plant includes several auxiliary shops:
- maitenance shaping shop - maintain and
replace the briquette presses shaping units using grinding machine,
welding, machines etc for its purposes.
- toal maker's and mainenance shop - a shop
planned to maintain and repair drum driers, dust catching propellers and
to work out billet serving diverse machinery in the plant.
- repairing shop - planned to work out and
repair needed replacement units, details and spare parts.
Main equipment consists of lathes, mills, horizontal boring machine
metal planer, vertical shaper, drilling machines etc.
The power supply to briquette production site is realized via 4 leading
- in wire (6 kV) coming from the neighbouring electricity production
site. Five substantions (6 or 0,4 kV) feed the machines and equipment.
Main units consist of high voltage distributors etc.
The steam supply to briquette production site is also realized from the
electricity production site via 4 steam leads and the waste steam is
recycled after the drum driers.